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Ch. 02 | Sentence 1 |
Beck | When the people of the world all know beauty as beauty, there arises the recognition of ugliness. |
Blackney | Since the world points up beauty as such, There is ugliness too. |
Bynner | People through finding something beautiful Think something else unbeautiful, |
Byrn | When people see things as beautiful, ugliness is created. |
Chan | When all the people of the world know beauty as beauty, There arises the recognition of ugliness. |
Cleary | When everyone knows beauty is beauty, this is bad. |
Crowley | All men know beauty and ugliness are correlative, |
Hansen | That the social world knows to deem the beautiful as 'beautiful' simply creates the 'ugly. ' |
LaFargue | When everyone in the world recognizes the elegant as elegant ... then ugliness has just appeared. |
Legge | All in the world know the beauty of the beautiful, and in doing this they have (the idea of) what ugliness is; |
Lindauer | In the world each knows how beauty acts Where there is beauty ugliness begins |
LinYutan | When the people of the Earth all know beauty as beauty, There arises (the recognition of) ugliness. |
Mabry | When people see beauty as beautiful, They recognize other things as ugly. |
McDonald | When the people of the world see beauty as beauty, the notion of ugliness pops up along with that |
Merel | When beauty is abstracted Then ugliness has been implied; |
Mitchell | When people see some things as beautiful, other things become ugly. |
Muller | All in the world recognize the beautiful as beautiful. Herein lies ugliness. |
Red Pine | All the world knows beauty but if that becomes beautiful this becomes ugly |
Ta-Kao | When all in the world understand beauty to be beautiful, then ugliness exists. |
Walker | When people find one thing beautiful, another consequently becomes ugly. |
Wieger | Everyone has the idea of beauty, and from that by opposition that of not beautiful (ugly). |
World | Only when one distinguishes beauty does one create the unattractive. |
Wu | When all the world recognizes beauty as beauty, this in itself is ugliness. |
Ch. 02 | Sentence 2 |
Beck | When they all know the good as good, there arises the recognition of bad. |
Blackney | If goodness is taken as goodness, Wickedness enters as well. |
Bynner | Through finding one man fit Judge another unfit. |
Byrn | When people see things as good, evil is created. |
Chan | When they all know the good as good, There arises the recognition of evil. |
Cleary | When everyone knows good is good, this is not good. |
Crowley | as are skill and clumsiness; one implies and suggests the other. |
Hansen | That the social world knows to deem worth as 'worthy' simply creates 'worthlessness.' |
LaFargue | When all recognize goodness as good ... then the not-good has just appeared. |
Legge | they all know the skill of the skillful, and in doing this they have (the idea of) what the want of skill is. |
Lindauer | Each knows how to value Where there is value lack of value begins. |
LinYutan | When the people of the Earth all know the good as good, There arises (the recognition of) evil. |
Mabry | When people see goodness as good, They recognize other things as being bad. |
McDonald | And equally if every one recognize virtue as virtue, if they all know the good as good, the recognition of adjacent evil is wont to rise. |
Merel | When good is abstracted Then evil has been implied. |
Mitchell | When people see some things as good, other things become bad. |
Muller | All recognize the good as good. Herein lies evil. |
Red Pine | all the word knows good but if that becomes good this becomes bad |
Ta-Kao | When all understand goodness to be good, then evil exists. |
Walker | When one man is held up as good, another is judged deficient. |
Wieger | All men have the idea of good, and from that by contrast that of not good (bad). |
World | Only when one distinguishes good does one create evil. |
Wu | When all the world recognizes good as good, this in itself is evil. |
Ch. 02 | Sentence 3 |
Beck | Therefore being and non-being produce each other; difficult and easy complete each other; long and short contrast each other; |
Blackney | For is and is-not come together; Hard and easy are complementary; Long and short are relative; |
Bynner | Life and death, though stemming from each other, seem to conflict as stages of change, Difficult and easy as phases of achievement, Long and short as measures of contrast, |
Byrn | Being and non-being produce each other. Difficult and easy complement each other. Long and short define each other. |
Chan | Therefore: Being and non-being produce each other; Difficult and easy complete each other; Long and short contrast each other; |
Cleary | So being and nonbeing produce each other: difficulty and ease complement each other, long and short shape each other, |
Crowley | So also existence and non-existence pose the one and the other; so also it is with ease and difficulty; length and shortness; |
Hansen | Thus 'exists' and 'not-exists' mutually sprout. 'Difficult' and 'easy' are mutually done. 'Long' and 'short' are mutually gauged. |
LaFargue | Yes: 'Being' and 'nothing' give birth one to the other 'the difficult' and 'the easy' give full shape to one another 'what excels' and 'what falls short' form one another |
Legge | So it is that existence and non-existence give birth the one to (the idea of) the other; that difficulty and ease produce the one (the idea of) the other; that length and shortness fashion out the one the figure of the other; |
Lindauer | In this manner Presence and absence give birth to each other Difficult and easy complete each other Long and short contrast each other |
LinYutan | Therefore: Being and non-being interdepend in growth; Difficult and easy interdepend in completion; Long and short interdepend in contrast; |
Mabry | Therefore existence and non-existence produce one another Difficult and easy achieve each other Long and short define each other |
McDonald | So: Being and not-yet-being interdepend in growth; grow out of another, they can produce each other. And hard and easy interdepend in completion; long and short interdepend. They test each other in contrast. |
Merel | So alive and dead are abstracted from nature, Difficult and easy abstracted from progress, Long and short abstracted from contrast, |
Mitchell | Being and non-being create each other. Difficult and easy support each other. Long and short define each other. |
Muller | Therefore Being and non-being produce each other. Difficulty and ease bring about each other. Long and short delimit each other. |
Red Pine | the coexistence of have and have not the coproduction of hard and easy the correlation of long and short |
Ta-Kao | Thus existence suggests non-existence; Easy gives rise to difficult; Short is derived from long by comparison; |
Walker | Similarly, being and non-being balance each other; difficult and easy define each other; long and short illustrate each other; |
Wieger | Thus, being and nothingness, difficult and easy, long and short, |
World | Also by distinction, Tangible and intangible create each other, Difficult and easy define each other, Long and short measure each other, |
Wu | Indeed, the hidden and the manifest give birth to each other. Difficult and easy complement each other. Long and short exhibit each other; |
Ch. 02 | Sentence 4 |
Beck | high and low distinguish each other; sound and voice harmonize with each other; beginning and end follow each other. |
Blackney | High and low are comparative; Pitch and sound make harmony; Before and after are a sequence. |
Bynner | High and low as degrees of relation; But, since the varying to tones gives music to a voice And what is is the was of what shall be, |
Byrn | High and low oppose each other. Fore and aft follow each other. |
Chan | High and low distinguish each other; Sound and voice harmonize each other; Front and behind accompany each other. |
Cleary | high and low contrast with each other, voice and echoes conform to each other, before and after go along with each other. |
Crowley | height and lowness. Also, Musick exists through harmony of opposites; time and space depend upon contraposition. |
Hansen | 'High' and 'low' mutually incline. 'Sound' and 'tone' mutually blend. 'Before' and 'after' mutually supervene. |
LaFargue | 'the noble' and 'the lowly' give content to one another the music and the voice harmonize with one another the back and the front follow one another. Always. |
Legge | that (the ideas of) height and lowness arise from the contrast of the one with the other; that the musical notes and tones become harmonious through the relation of one with another; and that being before and behind give the idea of one following another. |
Lindauer | In this manner Presence and absence give birth to each other Difficult and easy complete each other Long and short contrast each other High and low attract each other Tone and voice harmonize each other Front and back follow each other. |
LinYutan | High and low interdepend in position; Tones and voice interdepend in harmony; Front and behind interdepend in company. |
Mabry | High and low rely on each other Voice and accompaniment harmonize with one another Front and back follow each other. |
McDonald | High and low determine one another and interdepend or distinguish each other in position. So it seems. Pitch and mode give harmony to one another; tones, sound and voice interdepend in basic, functional harmony; Front and back give sequence to one another. The couples follow each other - interdepend in company, so to speak. |
Merel | High and low abstracted from depth, Song and speech abstracted from melody, After and before abstracted from sequence. |
Mitchell | High and low depend on each other. Before and after follow each other. |
Muller | High and low rest on each other. Sound and voice harmonize each other. Front and back follow each other. |
Red Pine | the codependence of high and low the correspondence of note and noise the coordination of first and last is endless |
Ta-Kao | Low is distinguished from high by position; Resonance harmonizes sound; After follows before. |
Walker | high and low rest upon each other; voice and song meld into harmony; what is to come follows upon what has been. |
Wieger | high and low, sound and tone, before and after, are correlative ideas, one of which, in being known, reveals the other. |
World | High and low determine each other, Sound and silence echo each other, Beginning and end follow each other. |
Wu | High and low set measure to each other; Voice and sound harmonize each other; Back and front follow each other. |
Ch. 02 | Sentence 5 |
Beck | Therefore the wise manage affairs without interfering and teach beyond the words. |
Blackney | Indeed the Wise Man's office Is to work by being still He teaches not by speech But by accomplishment; |
Bynner | The sanest man Sets up no deed, Lays down no law, |
Byrn | Therefore the Master can act without doing anything and teach without saying a word. |
Chan | Therefore the sage manages affairs without action And spreads doctrines without words. |
Cleary | So sages manage effortless service and carry out unspoken guidance. |
Crowley | By the use of this method the sage can fulfil his will without action, and utter his word without speech. |
Hansen | (Pro-sage Commentary:) Using this: sages fix social issues without deeming ; administer a 'no words' teaching. |
LaFargue | And so the Wise Person: Settles into his job of Not Doing carries on his teaching done without talking. |
Legge | Therefore the sage manages affairs without doing anything, and conveys his instructions without the use of speech. |
Lindauer | Appropriately it happens that sages Dwell absent of acting with effort Do things without explaining in words |
LinYutan | Therefore the Sage: Manages affairs without action; Preaches the doctrine without words; |
Mabry | Therefore, the Sage acts without "doing" And teaches without words. |
McDonald | From this the wise man relies on doing nothing in the open, it's wu-wei. And he spreads doctrines without true or false words, by oddly wordless influence. |
Merel | The sage experiences without abstraction, And accomplishes without action; |
Mitchell | Therefore the Master acts without doing anything and teaches without saying anything. |
Muller | Therefore the sage abides in the condition of wu-wei (unattached action). And carries out the wordless teaching. |
Red Pine | thus the sage performs effortless deeds and teaches wordless lessons |
Ta-Kao | Therefore, the Sage carries on his business without action, and gives his teaching without words. |
Walker | The wise person acts without effort and teaches by quiet example. |
Wieger | That being so, the Sage serves without acting and teaches without speaking. |
World | Therefore, the sage goes about living in the oneness of all things, teaching without speaking, |
Wu | Therefore, the Sage manages his affairs without ado, And spreads his teaching without talking. |
Ch. 02 | Sentence 6 |
Beck | All things rise, and they do not turn away from them. They give them life, but do not take possession of them. They act, but do not rely on their own ability. |
Blackney | He does for everything, Neglecting none; Their life he gives to all, Possessing none; |
Bynner | Takes everything that happens as it comes, As something to animate, not to appropriate, |
Byrn | Things come her way and she does not stop them; things leave and she lets them go. |
Chan | All things arise, and he does not turn away from them. He produces them but does not take possession of them. |
Cleary | All beings work, without exception: if they live without possessiveness, |
Crowley | All things arise without diffidence; they grow, and none interferes; they change according to their natural order, without lust of result. |
Hansen | The ten-thousand natural kinds work by it and don't make phrases. They sprout but don't 'exist'. Deem-act and don't rely on anything. |
LaFargue | The thousands of things arise and are active - and he rejects none of them. |
Legge | All things spring up, and there is not one which declines to show itself; they grow, and there is no claim made for their ownership; they go through their processes, and there is no expectation (of a reward for the results). |
Lindauer | Make the 10000 things blend yet without trying to describe them Give birth yet without possessing |
LinYutan | All things take their rise, but he does not turn away from them; He gives them life, but does not take possession of them; He acts, but does not appropriate; |
Mabry | All things arise and she does not refuse them. She creates, but does not possess |
McDonald | All things appear, and he hardly turns away from the creatures worked on by him: Some he gives solid, good life, he hardly disowns his chosen ones. |
Merel | He accepts the ebb and flow of things, Nurtures them, but does not own them, |
Mitchell | Things arise and she lets them come; things disappear and she lets them go. She has but doesn't possess, acts but doesn't expect. |
Muller | Here, the myriad things are made, yet not separated. Therefore the sage produces without possessing, Acts without expectations |
Red Pine | he doesn't start all things he begins he doesn't presume on what he does he doesn't claim what he achieves |
Ta-Kao | |
Walker | He accepts things as they come, creates without possessing, nourishes without demanding, accomplishes without taking credit. |
Wieger | He lets all beings become, without thwarting them, he lets them live, without monopolizing them, and lets them act, without exploiting them. |
World | accepting and dismissing all things with indifference, creating without attachment, working without credit. Acts and deeds are completed and forgotten |
Wu | He denies nothing to the teeming things. He rears them, but lays no claim to them. He does his work, but sets no store by it. |
Ch. 02 | Sentence 7 |
Beck | They accomplish, but claim no credit. Because they claim no credit, their accomplishment remains with them. |
Blackney | And what he brings to pass Depends on no one else. As he succeeds, He takes no credit And just because he does not take it, Credit never leaves him. |
Bynner | To earn, not to own, To accept naturally without self-importance: If you never assume importance You never lose it. |
Byrn | She has without possessing, and acts without any expectations. When her work is done, she takes no credit. That is why it will last forever. |
Chan | He acts but does not rely on his own ability. He accomplishes his task but does not claim credit for it. It is precisely because he does not claim credit that his accomplishment remains with him. |
Cleary | act without presumption, and do not dwell on success, then by this very nondwelling success will not leave. |
Crowley | The work is accomplished; yet continues in its orbit, without goal. This work is done consciously; this is why its energy is indefatigable. |
Hansen | Accomplish their work and don't dwell in it. Because they don't dwell in it, they don't lose it. |
LaFargue | He is a doer but does not rely on this he achieves successes but does not dwell in them. He just does not dwell in them, and so they cannot be taken away. |
Legge | The work is accomplished, and there is no resting in it (as an achievement). The work is done, but how no one can see; 'Tis this that makes the power not cease to be. |
Lindauer | Act yet without relying on results Are of outstanding service yet aren't willing to reside therein.In the end, only be unwilling to reside therein Appropriately, a lack of detachment happens. |
LinYutan | Accomplishes, but claims no credit. It is because he lays claim to no credit That the credit cannot be taken away from him. |
Mabry | Accomplishes, but takes no credit When finished, she doesn't dwell on it. Because she does not dwell on it, it is always present. |
McDonald | He hardly takes possession of anyone under fair conditions. He rears his sons in earthly ways, but neither appropriates nor lays blatant claim to any one. He acts, but doesn't rely on his outer, visible smartness or miracle-working ability. He very often claims no credit. At times he controls them, but hardly leans on any of them. Because he lays claim to no credit, the handy credit can hardly be taken away from him. Yes, for the very reason that he hardly calls attention to what he does, he isn't ejected at once. |
Merel | And lives, but does not dwell. |
Mitchell | When her work is done, she forgets it. That is why it lasts forever. |
Muller | And accomplishes without abiding in her accomplishments. It is precisely because she does not abide in them That they never leave her. |
Red Pine | and because he makes no claim he suffers no loss |
Ta-Kao | |
Walker | Because he constantly forgets himself, he is never forgotten. |
Wieger | He does not attribute to himself the effects produced, and in consequence these effects last. |
World | . Because the sage is at one with Infinity, she is immortal. |
Wu | He accomplishes his task, but does not dwell upon it. And yet it is just because he does not dwell on it That nobody can ever take it away from him. |